perplexity和bewilderment的区别
一、读音不同
perplexity 英[pəˈpleksəti] 美[pərˈpleksəti]
bewilderment 英[bɪˈwɪldəmənt] 美[bɪˈwɪldərmənt]
二、释义不同
perplexity
n.困惑; 迷惘; 难以理解的事物; 疑团;
bewilderment
n.迷惘; 困惑; 迷乱;
三、词形不同
perplexity复数：perplexities
bewilderment无词形变化
四、用法不同
Perplexity通常指因为某些复杂或困难的问题而感到困惑，需要花费一定的时间理解或解决。例如：
1、The students showed great perplexity when they were asked to solve the advanced math problems.当学生们被要求解决高等数学问题时，他们表现出极大的困惑。
2、The new regulations have caused perplexity among the employees, as they are not sure how to comply with them.新规定引起了员工的困惑，因为他们不知道如何遵守这些规定。
Bewilderment则更多地强调一种慌张、受手足无措的感觉，通常是因为遭遇了令人意想不到或难以理解的情况，导致完全不知道该怎么做或该怎么反应。例如：
1、The sudden announcement of his resignation left everyone in the company in bewilderment.他突然宣布辞职，使公司里的每个人都不知所措。
2、The hikers were thrown into bewilderment when they realized they had lost their way in the dense forest.当徒步旅行者意识到他们在茂密的森林中迷路时，他们陷入了困惑。
五、双语例句
perplexity
1、He began counting them and then, with growing perplexity, counted them a second time.
他开始数，然后更加困惑，于是又数了一遍。
2、Study on People's Moral Perplexity in the Network Society
浅议网络社会人的道德困惑
3、Most of them just stared at her in perplexity.
他们多数人茫然地凝视着她。
4、The wise man has no perplexities.
贤者，不惑也。
5、He scratched his head in perplexity.
他困窘得直抓头皮。
bewilderment
1、His response to attacks on his work was chiefly bewilderment.
听到别人对自己工作的指责，他的反应主要是困惑。
2、He shook his head in bewilderment.
他困惑地摇了摇头。
3、Irena shook her head, but in bewilderment, not negation.
伊连娜摇了摇头，是困惑，而非拒绝。
4、He goggled in bewilderment.
他困惑地瞪着眼睛。
5、He was in great complete bewilderment at the sight.
他看到这种情景，被完全弄糊涂了。
